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Electrical Riddle No.57 – Flicker of fluorescent lighting

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  • #1082
    Mike

      I was replacing the switch (1-way) controlling the fluorescent lighting in my garage. The lamps were initially off from the switch but when I switched the circuit off at the MCB to isolate the circuit, ….
      I was replacing the switch (1-way) controlling the fluorescent lighting in my garage. The lamps were initially off from the switch but when I switched the circuit off at the MCB to isolate the circuit, the lamps came on albeit dimly.

      There is no voltage indicated at the wires in the switch assembly so I was able to replace the switch safely regardless. I just moved into this property.

      How can this be?

      The wiring is bunched up with lots of other circuits around the garage upper spaces given the distribution board is located there. Could this be a case of electromagnetic induction? Can someone expand on this phenomenon? What is the complete circuit to allow the lamps to be lit?

      Any other explanation?

      Thanks.

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    • #3324
      Hamid

        As you know the fluorescent bulb contains a gas that produces invisible ultraviolet light (UV) when the gas is excited by electricity. The UV light hits the white coating inside the fluorescent bulb and the coating changes it into light you can see. Because fluorescent bulbs don’t use heat to create light, they are far more energy-efficient than regular incandescent bulbs, therefore the bulb could still be burning residual gas inside the bulb with a little stray current, hence the flickering. The stray current can be created due to tuning of inductance/resistance of circuit (ballast and bulb electrical discharge path) with variable stray capacitance. Stray capacitance amount is very complex and varied by different switching in circuit.

        #3333
        Mike

          Thank you Hamid. Does that mean left alone for a long enough time, the induced voltage will decay to zero according to the characteristics of the equivalent circuit?

          #3334
          Hamid

            No, it is not induced voltage and it doesn’t decay; because we face to an AC system.

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